Obtaining your G1 license is the initial major milestone towards becoming a fully licensed driver in Ontario. The G1 test is a written knowledge test, that assesses your knowledge of the rules of the road and traffic signs. Although the test is easy for those who study, many first-time drivers fail because they underestimate it. Here is how you can pass the G1 test on your first attempt, with the proper tips and resources;

Know What the G1 Test Entails

The G1 test has 40 multiple-choice questions, divided into two categories:

20 road signs questions

20 rules of the road questions

To get by, you need to get at least 16 out of 20 on both sections. Getting one section wrong—even if you pass the other—requires retaking the entire test. The test is written based on the Ontario Driver's Handbook,  which is published by the Ministry of Transportation (MTO).

Tip #1: Begin With the Official Driver's Handbook

This is your primary study resource. It can be downloaded as a PDF free of charge on the Internet or purchased in hard copy at ServiceOntario offices. Key areas such as speed limits, right-of-way, traffic signs, safe driving, and alcohol/drug-impaired driving rules should be emphasized.

Tip #2: Make Free G1 Practice Tests Your Friend

Practice tests familiarize you with the question style and timing. Most websites mimic the actual G1 exam experience. 

These G1 practice tests, Ontario usually tell you why the correct answers are correct, so you know where you went wrong. Try to score above 90% consistently before scheduling the actual test.

Tip #3: Focus on Weak Areas

As you practice testing, monitor your progress. Do you find that you're stuck on road signs? Speed zones? Right-of-way? Reread the relevant sections of the handbook. Shore up your weaknesses so you don't catch the testmaker off guard on test day.

Tip #4: Don't Cram the Night Before

Begin preparing a week prior. Crashing the night before might create anxiety and poor test-taking retention. Instead, review one last time and take a practice test the evening before to feel confident.

Tip #5: Be Prepared on Test Day

Bring valid identification and arrive early at the test center. You’ll also need to pass a vision test, and the fee is $159.75, which includes the G1 test and future G2 test. The test is taken on a touchscreen computer at a DriveTest Centre.

Bonus Tip: Stay Calm and Focused
Read each question carefully. Eliminate obviously wrong answers first, then choose the best remaining option. Don’t rush—there’s no time limit.

Final Thoughts

It is entirely possible to pass the G1 test on your initial attempt with proper preparation. By reviewing the official handbook, taking practice tests online, and gaining confidence in areas of importance, you'll be on your way to success. Once you've passed, you'll be ready to start the next phase of Ontario's graduated licensing system—practicing driving with your G1 license. 

Best of luck and drive safely!